The objective of this course is to understand various components of Public Finance and discuss in detail Indian Federal Finance.
Meaning and Scope, Distinction between Private and Public finance, Principles of Maximum Social Advantage.
Meaning, Nature & Canons of Public expenditure, Effects of Public Expenditure on economic stabilization, production, distribution and economic growth.
Meaning, Canons of taxation, Incidence and Effect of Taxation and Classification of Taxes: Single vs. Multiple, Proportional vs. Progressive, Direct and Indirect Tax.
Public Debt: Meaning, Types of Debt, and Limitation of Raising Public Debt.
Deficit Financing: Various concepts of Deficit Financing- Revenue deficit, Fiscal deficit, and Primary deficit.
Federal Finance: Meaning of federal finance, Center- State financial relations in India.
Finance Commission-Recommendations of recent Finance Commission
• H.L.Bhatia – Public Finance, Vikas Publishing House Pvt Ltd.,Delhi
• B.P.Tyagi – Public Finance, Jai Prakash Nath & Co., Meerut.
• Jain, Khanna and Tiwari, “Banking and Public Finance”, V.K.India Enterprises, New Delhi.
• Musgrave R.A. and Musgrave P.A. – Public Finance in Theory and Practice., Tata Mc graw Hill
• M.L.Seth, Money, Banking, International Finance and Public Finance, Educational Publication, Agra.